The
digital landscape has been changing rapidly in emerging markets. Latin America
is transitioning from an Internet amateur region to a fully connected one. Argentina
is a clear example of a market that has shifted from barely- to well-connected
in a few short years. Reasons include wider Internet usage
in the country (there are already 30.5 million users) and more Internet
connections (5.7 million in 2011). According to an América Economía
Intelligence study e-commerce grew 42.8% in Latin America in 2011, reaching
US$43 billion. This is a huge jump – a 98.5% increase – in comparison to 2009,
when e-commerce revenues were only US$22 billion.
However,
Latin
America still faces certain obstacles in maximizing their digital economy.
A recent McKinsey & Company study assured that even if sixteen new
companies are created online every hour in Latin America, its impact on its economy
is still relatively minor. “Internet represents an average of 2.3% of the GDP,
while in developed countries, that number jumps to 21%.” The two main reasons include
lack of infrastructure and economic deficiencies. In order to develop a
regional web ecosystem and foster e-commerce, infrastructure and strategy must
be further developed.
As an Argentine having moved to New York City ten months ago, I would
say that the greatest challenge for e-commerce is people’s mistrust and
suspicion regarding buying online; fraud being the utmost reason. Hence, it is
necessary to have patience to educate people and take full advantage of Internet’s
possibilites.
If interested, more details
to be found here:
http://www.1080partners.com/site/?p=1377
http://www.emarketer.com/Article.aspx?R=1009139&ecid=a6506033675d47f881651943c21c5ed4
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