It's
no secret that Groupon, the daddy of daily deals apps, is struggling. The
company's stock, which debuted in an IPO WHEN, is down 88% since and both
operating income and sales were down in the quarter ended September from the
previous quarter, not what investors want to see form a "growth"
company. Groupon's leaders have responded with a radical step: turning the
daily deals model into a digital storefront for discounts that don't expire
tomorrow. For Groupon the change comes with huge risks to its cachet and brand
identity, but whether the shift is warranted remains to be seen.
Groupon
rode to its IPO on a wave of sales growth and enthusiasm from the online
advertising community. The Chicago-=based company had done what Google,
Facebook and Yahoo! largely hadn't: created an online ad model perfect for
small, local businesses without millions to spend on banner ads or the
expertise or need for search=based campaigns. That Groupon needed thousands of
actual salespeople combing the U.S., banging on doors and signing up local
entrepreneurs, just reinforced how different Groupon was from the Silicon
Valley giants (what's more revolutionary in the age of social media than hiring
physical human beings to make face-to-face sales?).
But
as the market for one-off discounts has become saturated and the glam of buying
a spa day at 50% has waned, Groupon has suffered. The new model looks far more
like traditional coupons than the type that Groupon and others such as Living
Social pioneered just two years ago. The new site will feature more or less
permanent coupons in a searchable, sortable format. On the one hand that means
Groupon will be competing with everyone else in the retail discount space, from
shopping search engines such as Shopzilla to Google Shopping to offline
operations such as Val-pak . On the other hand, Groupon may be making a smart
play by converting its brand, sales force and relationships with tons of local
businesses into a more sustainable model that takes share from those
competitors, none of whom have managed to establish themselves with smaller
businesses the way Groupon did.
For
us shoppers it's a mixed bag: if you thought 75% discounts on high-end
restaurants were too good to last, you were probably right. On the other hand,
you may soon be able to quickly identify that the best deals in your
neighborhood are not at big box chains, but the mom-and-pops you've been
overlooking for years.
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